Review: An Introduction to Anthropology : Physical Anthropology and Archaeology v. 1

An Introduction to Anthropology : Physical Anthropology and Archaeology v. 1
An Introduction to Anthropology : Physical Anthropology and Archaeology v. 1 by Victor Barnouw
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

An older introductory Anthropology textbook, that is well written and informative, though cursory and now outdated. Barnouw is an amenable writer and it is apparent he has a passion for what he writes about. This book is mostly interesting now for the space that Barnouw gives to contesting theories, he is willing to invite debate and does not present theory as incontestable fact. I would like to read the most recent edition of this textbook, as I like Barnouw’s style, and I am very interested to read the most recent edition of volume two, which focuses on Ethnography, which seems to be Barnouw’s career focus.

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Review: The Martian

The Martian
The Martian by Andy Weir
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

This is one of those books, once I was about twenty pages in, I was done for. I am not really a fan of the writing style, it is very nuts and bolts, not unlike Arthur C. Clarke and Isaac Asimov, but it works, and the man is a good story teller, even if he isn’t a stylist. I see some people have problems with the fact that Mark Watney survives so much using his brain, but that is one of the reasons an astronaut is selected, to be able to handle unexpected situations without losing it. Man, do I love this book. The characterization is a little lacking, and as thinly as Mark Watney is drawn the rest of the cast in this book rarely rise above being cardboard cutouts, but the the story is so damn good it rises above all the flaws and becomes something greater than the sum of its parts. This book is a lot of fun, and the movie follows it very faithfully for the most part, the major changes being at the end, but all the high points are defiantly hit in both the book and the movie, and I find that Matt Damon has brought more character to Mark Watney, while being true to the characterization in the book. They go great together hand in hand. Hopefully this book brings greater attention for awhile among the public to the importance of what NASA does for the human race globally. In the next twenty years, we should see a human on Mars, and man, will that be a glorious day.

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Review: Blackbirds

Blackbirds
Blackbirds by Chuck Wendig
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

Well written and fast paced. Stripped down prose. At times very bleak, and definitely not for the faint of heart. For the first chapter I was on the fence, but by the second it had become one of those books that requires you to read it one sitting. Doesn’t go where you expect it to, but it does go where it needs to. Miriam Black is a fractured, broken human being who still hasn’t lost her humanity, though she has buried it deeply. I will be interested to follow how her character develops during the course of this series. Highly recommended.

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Review: Cultural Atlas of Mesopotamia and the Ancient Near East

Cultural Atlas of Mesopotamia and the Ancient Near East
Cultural Atlas of Mesopotamia and the Ancient Near East by Michael Roaf
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

This is an amazing and useful book. Provides an overview of Mesopotamia from the period of the Sumerians, until the fall of the Persian Empire. Contains many excellent photos of monuments, places, and detailed maps. Due to the nature of the history of these empires, and the lack of much information beyond the names of rulers for some time periods, it can become confusing because of the long lists of names. Reading this book concurrently with a general history of the area is helpful, to reinforce each other. I found, and still find, this book to be a marvelous resource to dip into, and is one of the most beautiful history books I have purchased.

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Review: The Pothunters

The Pothunters
The Pothunters by P.G. Wodehouse

My rating: 4 of 5 stars

The first P. G. Wodehouse novel, and very enjoyable. Shorter, around 150 pages, and not quite as sharp as some of his later novels, but good nonetheless. A boy’s school story with a minor mystery as the centre piece to the plot. Wodehouse’s prose is always clear and witty, and he is very good at portraying mannerisms and class distinctions. It is only within the last two years that I have begun to read Wodehouse, and I look forward to working my through his entire oeuvre.

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Review: Daredevil: Born Again: Born Again Premiere

Daredevil: Born Again: Born Again Premiere
Daredevil: Born Again: Born Again Premiere by David Mazzucchelli
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

What happens when you strip everything away from a hero?

Daredevil -Matt Murdock- has his identity sold to the Kingpin by someone very close to him, and the Kingpin proceeds to dismantle Matt’s life, ripping everything away from him piece by piece, until Matt even begins to doubt his own sanity.

Daredevil’s fall, and subsequent rebirth, examines what it takes to be a true hero. Once all the outer accoutrements of Matt’s life are gone, all that he has left is the internal fire that gave birth to Daredevil in the first place.

The last few issues in this trade paperback are part of another arc, one involving a bad guy named Nuke, and involving the intervention of Captain America and the Avengers. While this story has a couple of poignant moments, it is pretty weak, especially in comparison to the born again arc. The strongest point about these two issues at the end of the trade is how they show Daredevil as one of the street level heroes of the Marvel universe. The Avengers are dealing with things on a different level, and ordinary people view them differently than someone like Daredevil. Daredevil is part of their world, the Avengers are more godlike in their acts, more distant. Captain America is a bridge between the two worlds.

Miller is in top form in the Born Again arc. His writing is visceral and gritty, and he injects the world of Daredevil with a healthy dose of realism. While the darkness that Miller brings to the table seems commonplace now, it was more unusual during this time period. This run reminds me of the Dennis O’Neil/Neal Adams Green Arrow of the 70’s.

Mazzuchelli’s artwork is a perfect fit, the opening splash pages of the Born Again arc all mirroring each other, and providing visual marks of the stages of Daredevil’s fall and subsequent rebirth.

There are many threads in this arc that were picked up and inform the new Netflix Daredevil series, though if that were your introduction to Daredevil there are things in this arc that will come as somewhat of a shock, such as the state of Karen Page.

This volume is recommended reading if you have any interest in Daredevil, and is a good example of the best of the 80’s comic book storytelling.

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Blade Runner – Ridley Scott Re-Watch

blade_runner_xlg

This is only the second time I have seen Blade Runner, excluding bits and pieces that I had seen when I younger, which, frankly, at the time didn’t pull me in. This is a slow burn of a movie. Visually stunning, with conceptual design by Syd Mead, and special effects work by Douglas Trumbull. The movie holds up well, a noir future world, the technology that appears almost seems to be retrofitted rather than obsolete, but the predominance of practical effects is one of the reasons that visually this film still holds up well (I am a big proponent of practical effects where possible.).

I have also read Philip K. Dick’s Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, which I find to be stronger than the movie, though they complement each other as well, each focusing on different aspects of the story, and enriching each other. Dick approved of the visual look of the movie, having seen the design work before his death, though he was wary of the way Hollywood had treated him leading up to the movie’s production.

The movie itself – Harrison Ford has walked straight out of a Dashiel Hammett novel, and plays his part perfectly. Rutger Hauer is beyond sublime in this, and perhaps the best moment in the movie is his, the Tears in Rain soliloquy, which was heavily edited and added to by Rutger himself. By the end of the movie, with their expiry date nearing, Batty (Rutger Hauer) and the other Replicants begin showing responses (that very much mimic emotions…) that are more human than Deckard’s reactions to the events. The Replicants react in desperation, but are also bonded to each other, and protective of each other like you would expect of a human family unit. The question of whether Deckard is human or Replicant…I begin to wonder if it matters. The strongest emotions we see brought out in Deckard are due to the actions of Replicants…first his protection of the replicant Rachael, and then during his confrontation with Baty, who at one point saves Deckard, an act that would make no sense without some kind of emotional response. His earlier response to the fate of one of the other Replicants, Pris, also seems to indicate that something more is going on in Batty’s makeup.

So, I enjoyed this, but the pacing is very slow. From a visual standpoint, it is amazing, and it is a movie that asks questions, which is what a good science fiction story should do, so in that way alone it is successful. This is a movie I am going to re-watch again, and revisit what I have written.

Jay Ingram’s The Giant Walk Through Brain

Walkthrough brain

My son and I had the pleasure to see a multimedia experience hosted by Jay Ingram, his Giant Walk Through Brain show at the TIMMS Centre on the Uiversity of Alberta Campus.

Using a 3D computer model, combined with a live band playing background music and musical numbers, and Jay Ingram acting as a host to the audience as they travel through the computer simulation and learn about different aspects of the brain and its effects on our behaviour.

Jay, as always, is an able and affable host, and he relays information in an interesting, engaging, and clearly thought out way. The structure of the show involves Jay setting the scene for the area of the brain the audience is currently viewing, and then often a musical number related to the function of that particular section.

Perhaps the most poignant sections of the show are when specific individuals who have contributed to our knowledge of the brain – Phineas Gage, H.M. (Henry Molaison) and Auguste Deter – through their experience of a traumatic brain injury or operation. The songs devoted to each of these individuals have a lot of pathos and connect us with an idea of the emotional existence of these individuals.

The combination of computer visuals, the narration by Jay Ingram, and the musical backbone combine to make this an experience that will stick with you. I especially liked the section near the end where Jay “mythbusts” tackling some of the myths and misconceptions surrounding the brain and brain research, specifically the notion of people being “left brained” or “right brained”. This is a notion that I found compelling for a long time, but I have come to realize that while there may be slightly different functions located in each side, a scientist can be as creative as an artist, and an artist can have a very logical approach to their work.

An enjoyable time, and recommended if the opportunity is available.

Jodorowsky’s Dune

Dune

This is a fantastic documentary of a very interesting individual. Alejandro Jodorowsky is from Chile, an actor, filmmaker, and comics writer (among other things). A surrealist, and a mystic.  His two most famous movies El Topo and Holy Mountain, are avant-garde even for the seventies.

I found him in this documentary to be very interesting, well spoken, and charismatic, though he does suffer from translation at times – the nuances of his meaning subtly shifted in transferring his thoughts into English.

This film documents the struggles Jodorowsky went through to try and get his version of Dune to the screen, and the profound effects this production had on subsequent Hollywood science fiction movies, even though the film itself was never made.

Alejandro’s attempts to make a movie version of Dune predate the David Lynch Dune, a failed but interesting attempt to film the novel.

Jodorowsky had not read the book prior to embarking on the production, using it as a springboard for many of his own ideas, though he did have some knowledge of the field of science fiction, and had some respect for it as a genre.

For the production, Jodorowsky first enlists the aid of Jean Giraud – Moebius to do the storyboard and design for the movie. The production book of Dune can be seen throughout the documentary, and as an art object it is fantastic, in both sense of the word. Hopefully, someone will publish a copy of this, there are rumours that Taschen is interested. I for one would love to own a copy, as it not only has Moebius’ storyboards, but also conceptual artwork by the next two artists Jodorowsky enlists. In a stroke of near brilliance, Jodorowsky realizing that the various houses have different design esthetics influenced by their core philosophies, Jodorowsky enlists different artists to design different aspects of the movie. Chris Foss, an English artist of science fiction paperback book covers – who designs fantastic and believable ships and architecture – did the concept art for the pirate vessels and the Emperor’s palace, etc. H. R. Giger was enlisted for design work of the House Harkonnen – dark and Gothic imagery to reflect their darkness. The man enlisted to handle special effects was Dan O’Bannon for his work on Dark Star – and he would go on to create the story of Alien, and part of the visual esthetic Giger created for Dune has found its way into the Alien universe. Ridley Scott had no interest in science fiction, being exposed to it primarily through the work of Kubrick in 2001.

Throughout the documentary we see the story unfold through the creative people that Jodorowsy enlists in his spiritual quest to make his trans-formative movie. His plans were ambitious, audacious, and troubling to the prevalent culture of Hollywood, and the project ended up being terminated before filming, even though the script was complete and fully story-boarded, and many of the creative elements had been secured. I have no doubt it would have been an interesting movie, even though it would have been unfaithful to Herbert’s book, but Jodorowsky had to take the material and make it his own.

There is a brilliant montage during the end of this film showing how Moebius’ story board for Dune, which made the rounds of Hollywood, influenced many later science fiction pictures, even though the movie itself never got made.